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Battle of Al-Qaryatayn (August 2015)
The Battle of al-Qaryatayn (August 2015) was a military operation launched by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant to capture the town of Al-Qaryatayn, in August 2015, during the Syrian Civil War.
==Background==
For much of the Syrian Civil War, which began in March 2011, al-Qaryatayn remained relatively neutral in the conflict. Town elders made agreements with both government forces and the rebels to stay out of the fighting. However, its location is strategic as it lies at a crossroads between the northern and southern parts of the country. Al-Qaryatayn has served as conduit for both sides. Rebels smuggle arms from the north to rebel fighters in Damascus, while the government uses the town to reinforce and resupply their forces in the north and west.〔(Neutral Syrian town drawn into battle ). ''Al Jazeera English''. 2013-04-24.〕 It has also been used as a corridor for defectors from the Syrian Army from across the country as highways from the northern, southern, eastern and western directions run through al-Qaryatayn.〔(Syrian defectors converge on central town ). ''Al Jazeera English''. 2013-04-26.〕
In late May 2015, ISIL forces captured Palmyra and the surrounding countryside after a large offensive.〔(Islamic State Seizes Ancient City from Syrian Forces )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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